Compare the programmes
A Fair Economy
The EPP believes that the economy should serve the people, not the other way around. They advocate for an ambitious, competitive and growth-orientated economy that can create jobs and provide a high standard of living for EU citizens. The EPP believes that a dynamic economy must be based not just on numbers and statistics, but on the skills, talents and innovation of all its people.The S&D envisions a sustainable economy that prioritises social justice, environmental protection, and economic prosperity. They advocate for policies that promote fair taxation, reduce inequality, and ensure a decent standard of living for all Europeans while fostering the economic autonomy of the EU. The group emphasises the need for a robust labor rights to protect workers and vulnerable populations.Accessible Education
The EPP believes in investing in lifelong learning and future-proof skills training to ensure that Europeans are prepared for the challenges and opportunities of the digital age. The party aims to invest in education and skills-training schemes that are developed in close cooperation with member states to meet the specific needs of their citizens and economies.The S&D calls for a comprehensive approach to digital education and training, emphasizing free access, tailored learning formats, lifelong learning, and research and innovation. They also stress the need to ensure more participation of women in digital education, training and work, protect intellectual property and combat disinformation.Affordable Housing
The EPP recognises the central role of families in European society and pledges to uphold European social standards and increase living standards to support them. The party acknowledges the challenges facing young Europeans, such as job insecurity, housing affordability, and uncertainty about the future, which make it difficult for them to start families.The S&D believes that affordable and decent housing is a human right. They argue that the EU must take a leading role in ensuring that everyone has access to quality, affordable housing, with a particular focus on social housing. The group calls EU plan that regulates the European housing market, boost public investment in green social housing, curb housing prices, fight homelessness and ensure decent homes for children.Better Local Opportunities
The EPP believes that there is no contradiction between being proud of one's region, country, and the European Union. The party believes that it is important for young people to have the opportunity to explore their continent and discover ideas and opportunities that will help them succeed in the future. In this context they advocate for Erasmus+ for all and Discover EU for under 18.The S&D is committed to creating a Europe that puts people first and ensures that everyone has the opportunity to thrive. They believe that social rights should be given equal priority to economic and environmental goals.Climate Change
The EPP is committed to combating climate change and preserving a sustainable planet for future generations through an approach based on scientific evidence. The party advocates for a transition to a low-carbon economy through measures such as an effective carbon pricing system, investments in sustainable mobility solutions, and the establishment of a robust Energy Union.The S&D recognises that climate change is the most serious threat facing humanity and calls for a just transition to a sustainable economy. They support the European Green Deal, which aims to make Europe a climate-neutral continent by 2050. They call for investments in renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainable infrastructure, and advocates for measures to protect workers and communities affected by the transition.Full Employment
The EPP believes in a strong economy that provides opportunities for all Europeans. The party aims to create millions of new jobs, especially for young people, by expanding the social market economy, promoting human-centered innovations, and ensuring competitiveness across all regions. They also emphasize the importance of Small and Medium Entreprises (SME) and support their growth and access to finance.The S&D believes that everyone has the right to a decent job and that full employment should be a top priority for the EU. They call for a European investment plan to create jobs and promote economic growth, with a particular focus on green jobs and digital skills. The group also advocates for decent income and proper minimum wage for all Europeans, ban unpaid internships and closing the gender gap.Human Rights
The EPP affirms Europe's Christian heritage and its role in shaping European values and traditions. The party emphasizes the importance of preserving European democracy, human rights, and the rule of law, and pledges to combat intolerance, antisemitism, and racism. For them, these principles are fundamental to European civilization and must be safeguarded.The S&D recognises the EU's responsibility to promote and protect human rights worldwide. They advocate for a comprehensive approach to human rights, encompassing civil, political, social, economic, and cultural rights, with a special emphasis on women's rights. They highlight the importance of holding both governments and corporations accountable for human rights violations.Mental Health
The EPP does not have a clear statement on mental health. For more information, please refer to its website.The S&Ds put mental health at the forefront of their priorities and calls for a truly comprehensive approach with a special focus on vulnerable groups. They demand the strengthening of preventive measures and guaranteeing the provision of care for people with mental health problems, while ensuring that nobody is marginalised or stigmatised. They also advocate for the workers' right to disconnect, recognising the importance of a healthy work-life balance.Security & Safety
The EPP believes that Europeans should live in freedom, prosperity, and security. The party prioritizes the protection of citizens and the rule of law, emphasizing the need for strong external borders, prevention of illegal migration, counterterrorism measures, and efforts against organized crime and corruption.The S&D does not have a clear statement on security and safety. For more information, please refer to its website.SOURCES
EUROPEAN PEOPLE’S PARTY (EPP)
Information extracted from the EPP Manifesto 2019 and the EPP website
S&D
Information extracted from the S&D website
RENEW EUROPE
Information extracted from the Renew Europe website
THE GREENS/ EUROPEAN FREE ALLIANCE (EFA)
Information extracted from the Greens/EFA website
EUROPEAN CONSERVATIVES AND REFORMISTS (ECR)
Information extracted from the ECR website
IDENTITY AND DEMOCRACY (ID)
Information found on the I&D group website and EU Parliament website
THE LEFT—GUE/ NGL
Information extracted from The Left website